Activities of Daily Living System †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Activities of Daily Living System. Answer: Introduction: Activities of Daily Living (ADL) can be understood as a series of basic activities done by an individual on a regular basis, and is needed for independent living in home or community (Greene, 2015). These activities can be categorized into 5 types: Personal Hygiene like grooming, bathing and oral hygiene. Dressing- being able to wear appropriate clothing. Eating- ability to feed oneself. Maintenance of Continence both mentally and physically Transferring- movement from seating to standing, seating or lying postures. In addition to showering/ sponging/ bed bath, additional steps can be taken to help the patient to meet their personal grooming requirements: Shaving and Oral hygiene. Hair care and Foot Care. To ensure dignity and privacy of the patient while she in using the toilet independently, the toilet door must be closed and the nurse should wait outside the door, until the patient calls. The toilets must be kept clean and hygienic, and respectful language be used communicating with the patient, especially in regards to incontinence. Adjust the nursing care plan to state that a female nurse should assist with hygiene, grooming and and toileting. The following equipment/aid is needed to assist the patient to meet the urinary elimination needs: Urine Bottle- a clean and dry container with a lit. Cotton ball/ towel. A clean hygienic urinal. Reference: Dougherty, L., Lister, S. (Eds.). (2015).The Royal Marsden manual of clinical nursing procedures. John Wiley Sons. Greene, A. K. (2015). Activities of Daily Living. InLymphedema(pp. 209-211). Springer International Publishing Management. Jones, G. (2014). A nursing model for the care of the elderly.Care-Giving in Dementia: Volume 1: Research and Applications, 100.